Ontology type: schema:ScholarlyArticle
2019-12
AUTHORSRoderick M. Card, Tom La, Eric R. Burrough, Richard J. Ellis, Javier Nunez-Garcia, Jill R. Thomson, Maxime Mahu, Nyree D. Phillips, David J. Hampson, Judith Rohde, Alexander W. Tucker
ABSTRACTBrachyspira (B.) hyodysenteriae is widespread globally, and can cause mucohaemorrhagic colitis (swine dysentery, SD) with severe economic impact in infected herds. Typical strains of B. hyodysenteriae are strongly haemolytic on blood agar, and the haemolytic activity is believed to contribute to virulence in vivo. However, recently there have been reports of atypical weakly haemolytic isolates of B. hyodysenteriae (whBh). In this study, 34 European whBh and 82 strongly haemolytic isolates were subjected to comparative genomic analysis. A phylogenetic tree constructed using core single nucleotide polymorphisms showed that the whBh formed a distinct sub-clade. All eight genes previously associated with haemolysis in B. hyodysenteriae were present in the whBh. No consistent patterns of amino acid substitutions for all whBh were found in these genes. In contrast, a genome region containing six coding sequences (CDSs) had consistent nucleotide sequence differences between strongly and whBh isolates. Two CDSs were predicted to encode ABC transporter proteins, and a TolC family protein, which may have a role in the export of haemolysins from B. hyodysenteriae. Another difference in this region was the presence of three CDSs in whBh that are pseudogenes in strongly haemolytic isolates. One of the intact CDSs from whBh encoded a predicted PadR-like transcriptional repressor that may play a role in repression of haemolysis functions. In summary, a sub-clade of whBh isolates has emerged in Europe, and several genomic differences, that potentially explain the weakly haemolytic phenotype, were identified. These markers may provide targets for discriminatory molecular tests needed in SD surveillance. More... »
PAGES21
http://scigraph.springernature.com/pub.10.1186/s13567-019-0639-x
DOIhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13567-019-0639-x
DIMENSIONShttps://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1112606609
PUBMEDhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30845993
JSON-LD is the canonical representation for SciGraph data.
TIP: You can open this SciGraph record using an external JSON-LD service: JSON-LD Playground Google SDTT
[
{
"@context": "https://springernature.github.io/scigraph/jsonld/sgcontext.json",
"about": [
{
"id": "http://purl.org/au-research/vocabulary/anzsrc-for/2008/0604",
"inDefinedTermSet": "http://purl.org/au-research/vocabulary/anzsrc-for/2008/",
"name": "Genetics",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"id": "http://purl.org/au-research/vocabulary/anzsrc-for/2008/06",
"inDefinedTermSet": "http://purl.org/au-research/vocabulary/anzsrc-for/2008/",
"name": "Biological Sciences",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "Animals",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "Brachyspira hyodysenteriae",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "Genes, Bacterial",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "Genome, Bacterial",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "Hemolysin Proteins",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "Hemolysis",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "Multilocus Sequence Typing",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "Phenotype",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "Phylogeny",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "Sequence Analysis, DNA",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "Swine",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "Swine Diseases",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
}
],
"author": [
{
"affiliation": {
"alternateName": "Animal and Plant Health Agency",
"id": "https://www.grid.ac/institutes/grid.422685.f",
"name": [
"Department of Bacteriology, Animal and Plant Health Agency, Addlestone, UK"
],
"type": "Organization"
},
"familyName": "Card",
"givenName": "Roderick M.",
"type": "Person"
},
{
"affiliation": {
"alternateName": "Murdoch University",
"id": "https://www.grid.ac/institutes/grid.1025.6",
"name": [
"School of Veterinary and Life Sciences, Murdoch University, Perth, Australia"
],
"type": "Organization"
},
"familyName": "La",
"givenName": "Tom",
"type": "Person"
},
{
"affiliation": {
"alternateName": "Iowa State University",
"id": "https://www.grid.ac/institutes/grid.34421.30",
"name": [
"Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory, Iowa State University, Ames, USA"
],
"type": "Organization"
},
"familyName": "Burrough",
"givenName": "Eric R.",
"type": "Person"
},
{
"affiliation": {
"alternateName": "Animal and Plant Health Agency",
"id": "https://www.grid.ac/institutes/grid.422685.f",
"name": [
"Surveillance and Laboratory Services Department, Animal and Plant Health Agency, Addlestone, UK"
],
"type": "Organization"
},
"familyName": "Ellis",
"givenName": "Richard J.",
"type": "Person"
},
{
"affiliation": {
"alternateName": "Genomics Medicine (Ireland)",
"id": "https://www.grid.ac/institutes/grid.496869.c",
"name": [
"Surveillance and Laboratory Services Department, Animal and Plant Health Agency, Addlestone, UK",
"Genomics Medicine Ireland, Dublin, Ireland"
],
"type": "Organization"
},
"familyName": "Nunez-Garcia",
"givenName": "Javier",
"type": "Person"
},
{
"affiliation": {
"alternateName": "Scotland's Rural College",
"id": "https://www.grid.ac/institutes/grid.426884.4",
"name": [
"Veterinary Services, Scotland\u2019s Rural College, Penicuik, UK"
],
"type": "Organization"
},
"familyName": "Thomson",
"givenName": "Jill R.",
"type": "Person"
},
{
"affiliation": {
"alternateName": "Ghent University",
"id": "https://www.grid.ac/institutes/grid.5342.0",
"name": [
"Department of Pathology, Bacteriology and Avian Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium"
],
"type": "Organization"
},
"familyName": "Mahu",
"givenName": "Maxime",
"type": "Person"
},
{
"affiliation": {
"alternateName": "Murdoch University",
"id": "https://www.grid.ac/institutes/grid.1025.6",
"name": [
"School of Veterinary and Life Sciences, Murdoch University, Perth, Australia"
],
"type": "Organization"
},
"familyName": "Phillips",
"givenName": "Nyree D.",
"type": "Person"
},
{
"affiliation": {
"alternateName": "City University of Hong Kong",
"id": "https://www.grid.ac/institutes/grid.35030.35",
"name": [
"Department of Infectious Diseases and Public Health, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong"
],
"type": "Organization"
},
"familyName": "Hampson",
"givenName": "David J.",
"type": "Person"
},
{
"affiliation": {
"alternateName": "University of Veterinary Medicine Hanover",
"id": "https://www.grid.ac/institutes/grid.412970.9",
"name": [
"Institute for Microbiology, University of Veterinary Medicine, Hannover, Germany"
],
"type": "Organization"
},
"familyName": "Rohde",
"givenName": "Judith",
"type": "Person"
},
{
"affiliation": {
"alternateName": "University of Cambridge",
"id": "https://www.grid.ac/institutes/grid.5335.0",
"name": [
"Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK"
],
"type": "Organization"
},
"familyName": "Tucker",
"givenName": "Alexander W.",
"type": "Person"
}
],
"citation": [
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0009490",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1000778834"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1128/jcm.41.7.3372-3375.2003",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1003395496"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1016/s0934-8840(11)80848-0",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1004704828"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.m402230200",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1008769010"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "sg:pub.10.1186/1471-2164-12-395",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1009307791",
"https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2164-12-395"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/btv421",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1009849942"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1574-6968.2005.00014.x",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1012617586"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1574-6968.2005.00014.x",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1012617586"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1016/s0022-2836(05)80360-2",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1013618994"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1177/1040638714541114",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1016313907"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1177/1040638714541114",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1016313907"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "sg:pub.10.1186/s13059-016-1108-8",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1016471298",
"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13059-016-1108-8"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "sg:pub.10.1186/s13059-016-1108-8",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1016471298",
"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13059-016-1108-8"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1177/0300985816653795",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1018499278"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1177/0300985816653795",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1018499278"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1574-6968.1992.tb05243.x",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1021191636"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1574-6968.1992.tb05243.x",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1021191636"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1574-6968.1992.tb05243.x",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1021191636"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0160362",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1021374671"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/btr039",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1021531193"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0167424",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1022593951"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1006/mpat.1994.1028",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1022817570"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1016/0147-9571(96)00009-4",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1022922803"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "sg:pub.10.1186/s12866-015-0537-y",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1023034059",
"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12866-015-0537-y"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1128/jcm.01829-07",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1023451154"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1016/s0378-1135(99)00146-7",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1025205522"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1128/aem.70.4.2146-2153.2004",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1028015818"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "sg:pub.10.1186/gb-2014-15-3-r46",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1030203790",
"https://doi.org/10.1186/gb-2014-15-3-r46"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1128/jb.01151-07",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1030664245"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/btu153",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1031501454"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1128/jcm.40.7.2598-2600.2002",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1032311880"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0011455",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1033167486"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "sg:pub.10.1186/s13567-016-0353-x",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1034264382",
"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13567-016-0353-x"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "sg:pub.10.1186/s13567-016-0353-x",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1034264382",
"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13567-016-0353-x"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1016/s0378-1135(99)00030-9",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1036238485"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetmic.2009.03.025",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1036702753"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "sg:pub.10.1186/s13567-014-0131-6",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1037637716",
"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13567-014-0131-6"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "sg:pub.10.1186/s13567-014-0131-6",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1037637716",
"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13567-014-0131-6"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1128/iai.69.2.706-711.2001",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1041961142"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0131050",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1045180463"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1128/jb.185.16.4825-4836.2003",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1046712270"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1354/vp.36-5-412",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1046929037"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1354/vp.36-5-412",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1046929037"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbamcr.2013.09.017",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1048421382"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0004641",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1048780226"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1016/0034-5288(95)90022-5",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1050797265"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkw290",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1052513774"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1089/cmb.2012.0021",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1059246094"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1093/jac/dkw149",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1059736272"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1099/00207713-47-4-1007",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1060349612"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1099/00222615-34-2-97",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1060377904"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1128/jcm.01717-16",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1062712089"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1128/jb.178.14.4189-4199.1996",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1062725014"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1074543257",
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1077373657",
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1081613147",
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "sg:pub.10.1186/s13567-017-0465-y",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1092106917",
"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13567-017-0465-y"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetmic.2017.12.003",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1099697310"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1136/vr.k1782",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1103662169"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1136/vr.k1782",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1103662169"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2018.01183",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1104900179"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
}
],
"datePublished": "2019-12",
"datePublishedReg": "2019-12-01",
"description": "Brachyspira (B.) hyodysenteriae is widespread globally, and can cause mucohaemorrhagic colitis (swine dysentery, SD) with severe economic impact in infected herds. Typical strains of B. hyodysenteriae are strongly haemolytic on blood agar, and the haemolytic activity is believed to contribute to virulence in vivo. However, recently there have been reports of atypical weakly haemolytic isolates of B. hyodysenteriae (whBh). In this study, 34 European whBh and 82 strongly haemolytic isolates were subjected to comparative genomic analysis. A phylogenetic tree constructed using core single nucleotide polymorphisms showed that the whBh formed a distinct sub-clade. All eight genes previously associated with haemolysis in B. hyodysenteriae were present in the whBh. No consistent patterns of amino acid substitutions for all whBh were found in these genes. In contrast, a genome region containing six coding sequences (CDSs) had consistent nucleotide sequence differences between strongly and whBh isolates. Two CDSs were predicted to encode ABC transporter proteins, and a TolC family protein, which may have a role in the export of haemolysins from B. hyodysenteriae. Another difference in this region was the presence of three CDSs in whBh that are pseudogenes in strongly haemolytic isolates. One of the intact CDSs from whBh encoded a predicted PadR-like transcriptional repressor that may play a role in repression of haemolysis functions. In summary, a sub-clade of whBh isolates has emerged in Europe, and several genomic differences, that potentially explain the weakly haemolytic phenotype, were identified. These markers may provide targets for discriminatory molecular tests needed in SD surveillance.",
"genre": "research_article",
"id": "sg:pub.10.1186/s13567-019-0639-x",
"inLanguage": [
"en"
],
"isAccessibleForFree": false,
"isPartOf": [
{
"id": "sg:journal.1015868",
"issn": [
"0928-4249",
"1297-9716"
],
"name": "Veterinary Research",
"type": "Periodical"
},
{
"issueNumber": "1",
"type": "PublicationIssue"
},
{
"type": "PublicationVolume",
"volumeNumber": "50"
}
],
"name": "Weakly haemolytic variants of Brachyspira hyodysenteriae newly emerged in Europe belong to a distinct subclade with unique genetic properties",
"pagination": "21",
"productId": [
{
"name": "readcube_id",
"type": "PropertyValue",
"value": [
"be20f7a495c3cdcbd31c5e29d6c7d0ae04626292809c37a1c5625af84f1b2277"
]
},
{
"name": "pubmed_id",
"type": "PropertyValue",
"value": [
"30845993"
]
},
{
"name": "nlm_unique_id",
"type": "PropertyValue",
"value": [
"9309551"
]
},
{
"name": "doi",
"type": "PropertyValue",
"value": [
"10.1186/s13567-019-0639-x"
]
},
{
"name": "dimensions_id",
"type": "PropertyValue",
"value": [
"pub.1112606609"
]
}
],
"sameAs": [
"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13567-019-0639-x",
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1112606609"
],
"sdDataset": "articles",
"sdDatePublished": "2019-04-11T13:19",
"sdLicense": "https://scigraph.springernature.com/explorer/license/",
"sdPublisher": {
"name": "Springer Nature - SN SciGraph project",
"type": "Organization"
},
"sdSource": "s3://com-uberresearch-data-dimensions-target-20181106-alternative/cleanup/v134/2549eaecd7973599484d7c17b260dba0a4ecb94b/merge/v9/a6c9fde33151104705d4d7ff012ea9563521a3ce/jats-lookup/v90/0000000368_0000000368/records_78953_00000001.jsonl",
"type": "ScholarlyArticle",
"url": "https://link.springer.com/10.1186%2Fs13567-019-0639-x"
}
]
Download the RDF metadata as: json-ld nt turtle xml License info
JSON-LD is a popular format for linked data which is fully compatible with JSON.
curl -H 'Accept: application/ld+json' 'https://scigraph.springernature.com/pub.10.1186/s13567-019-0639-x'
N-Triples is a line-based linked data format ideal for batch operations.
curl -H 'Accept: application/n-triples' 'https://scigraph.springernature.com/pub.10.1186/s13567-019-0639-x'
Turtle is a human-readable linked data format.
curl -H 'Accept: text/turtle' 'https://scigraph.springernature.com/pub.10.1186/s13567-019-0639-x'
RDF/XML is a standard XML format for linked data.
curl -H 'Accept: application/rdf+xml' 'https://scigraph.springernature.com/pub.10.1186/s13567-019-0639-x'
This table displays all metadata directly associated to this object as RDF triples.
363 TRIPLES
21 PREDICATES
93 URIs
34 LITERALS
22 BLANK NODES