Ontology type: schema:ScholarlyArticle Open Access: True
2019-12
AUTHORSGeorgios Dimitrios Karampatakis, Kath Ryan, Nilesh Patel, Wing Man Lau, Graham Stretch
ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: In England, there is an ongoing national pilot to expand pharmacists' presence in general practice. Evaluation of the pilot includes numerical and survey-based Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) and requires pharmacists to electronically record their activities, possibly by using activity codes. At the time of the study (2016), no national evaluation of pharmacists' impact in this environment had been formally announced. The aim of this qualitative study was to identify problems that English pharmacists face when measuring and recording their impact in general practice. METHODS: All pharmacists, general practitioners (GPs) and practice managers working across two West London pilot sites were invited, via e-mail, to participate in a focus group study. Appropriately trained facilitators conducted two audio-recorded, semi-structured focus groups, each lasting approximately 1 h, to explore experiences and perceptions associated with the KPIs. Audio-recordings were transcribed verbatim and the data analysed thematically. RESULTS: In total, 13 pharmacists, one GP and one practice manager took part in the study. Four major themes were discerned: inappropriateness of the numerical national KPIs ("whether or not we actually have positive impact on KPIs is beyond our control"); depth and breadth of pharmacists' activity ("we see a huge plethora of different patients and go through this holistic approach - everything is looked at"); awareness of practice-based pharmacists' roles ("I think the really important [thing] is that everyone knows what pharmacists in general practice are doing"); and central evaluation versus local initiatives ("the KPIs will be measured by National Health Service England regardless of what we think" versus "what I think is more pertinent, are there some local things we're going to measure?"). CONCLUSIONS: Measures that will effectively capture pharmacists' impact in general practice should be developed, along with a set of codes reflecting the whole spectrum of pharmacists' activities. Our study also points out the significance of a transparent, robust national evaluation, including exploring the needs/expectations of practice staff and patients regarding pharmacists' presence in general practice. More... »
PAGES34
http://scigraph.springernature.com/pub.10.1186/s12913-018-3842-y
DOIhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12913-018-3842-y
DIMENSIONShttps://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1111413119
PUBMEDhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30642315
JSON-LD is the canonical representation for SciGraph data.
TIP: You can open this SciGraph record using an external JSON-LD service: JSON-LD Playground Google SDTT
[
{
"@context": "https://springernature.github.io/scigraph/jsonld/sgcontext.json",
"about": [
{
"id": "http://purl.org/au-research/vocabulary/anzsrc-for/2008/1117",
"inDefinedTermSet": "http://purl.org/au-research/vocabulary/anzsrc-for/2008/",
"name": "Public Health and Health Services",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"id": "http://purl.org/au-research/vocabulary/anzsrc-for/2008/11",
"inDefinedTermSet": "http://purl.org/au-research/vocabulary/anzsrc-for/2008/",
"name": "Medical and Health Sciences",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "Attitude of Health Personnel",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "Focus Groups",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "General Practice",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "General Practitioners",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "Humans",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "London",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "Longitudinal Studies",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "Patient Satisfaction",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "Perception",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "Pharmacists",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "Pilot Projects",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "Professional Practice",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "Professional Role",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "Professional-Patient Relations",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "Qualitative Research",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "Surveys and Questionnaires",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
}
],
"author": [
{
"affiliation": {
"alternateName": "University of Reading",
"id": "https://www.grid.ac/institutes/grid.9435.b",
"name": [
"School of Pharmacy, University of Reading, Whiteknights Campus, PO Box 226, RG6 6AP, Reading, UK"
],
"type": "Organization"
},
"familyName": "Karampatakis",
"givenName": "Georgios Dimitrios",
"type": "Person"
},
{
"affiliation": {
"alternateName": "University of Reading",
"id": "https://www.grid.ac/institutes/grid.9435.b",
"name": [
"School of Pharmacy, University of Reading, Whiteknights Campus, PO Box 226, RG6 6AP, Reading, UK"
],
"type": "Organization"
},
"familyName": "Ryan",
"givenName": "Kath",
"id": "sg:person.01342576702.37",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/discover/publication?and_facet_researcher=ur.01342576702.37"
],
"type": "Person"
},
{
"affiliation": {
"alternateName": "University of Reading",
"id": "https://www.grid.ac/institutes/grid.9435.b",
"name": [
"School of Pharmacy, University of Reading, Whiteknights Campus, PO Box 226, RG6 6AP, Reading, UK"
],
"type": "Organization"
},
"familyName": "Patel",
"givenName": "Nilesh",
"id": "sg:person.0767570225.02",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/discover/publication?and_facet_researcher=ur.0767570225.02"
],
"type": "Person"
},
{
"affiliation": {
"alternateName": "Newcastle University",
"id": "https://www.grid.ac/institutes/grid.1006.7",
"name": [
"School of Pharmacy, University of Reading, Whiteknights Campus, PO Box 226, RG6 6AP, Reading, UK",
"School of Pharmacy, The Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, NE1 7RU, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK"
],
"type": "Organization"
},
"familyName": "Lau",
"givenName": "Wing Man",
"id": "sg:person.015316010641.46",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/discover/publication?and_facet_researcher=ur.015316010641.46"
],
"type": "Person"
},
{
"affiliation": {
"name": [
"Ealing GP Federation, 179C Bilton Road, Perivale, Greenford, UB6 7HQ, Middlesex, UK"
],
"type": "Organization"
},
"familyName": "Stretch",
"givenName": "Graham",
"id": "sg:person.015453326302.00",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/discover/publication?and_facet_researcher=ur.015453326302.00"
],
"type": "Person"
}
],
"citation": [
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1211/ijpp.15.1.0007",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1003168762"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sapharm.2009.01.002",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1003214868"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1191/1478088706qp063oa",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1006039333"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.1988.03410120089033",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1010099550"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1177/1060028015577445",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1010139628"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1177/1060028015577445",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1010139628"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1759-8893.2010.00001.x",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1010710798"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "sg:pub.10.1038/clpt.2008.29",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1013948256",
"https://doi.org/10.1038/clpt.2008.29"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehr433",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1015795841"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.2147/ppa.s73953",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1016295824"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2013-003214",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1018649140"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sapharm.2013.08.006",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1025103058"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0152903",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1026920864"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0152903",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1026920864"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0009.2005.00397.x",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1028055855"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0009.2005.00397.x",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1028055855"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1177/2042098615599947",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1028222055"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1177/2042098615599947",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1028222055"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.3109/13561820903130149",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1029056123"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1211/ijpp.16.5.0006",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1033553830"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sapharm.2008.12.002",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1034807819"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.3109/13561820903011968",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1035191245"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1002/j.2055-2335.2012.tb00166.x",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1038568154"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.3399/bjgp15x685033",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1040491954"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2012-000939",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1045338220"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "sg:pub.10.1186/1472-6963-12-229",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1047424944",
"https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6963-12-229"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1111/ijpp.12047",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1047825154"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "sg:pub.10.1186/s12875-015-0227-8",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1049452450",
"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12875-015-0227-8"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "sg:pub.10.1186/s12875-015-0227-8",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1049452450",
"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12875-015-0227-8"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "sg:pub.10.1007/s11096-012-9721-4",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1051327284",
"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11096-012-9721-4"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sapharm.2013.08.005",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1052068597"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1177/1715163513504528",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1064067848"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1177/1715163513504528",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1064067848"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.18773/austprescr.2016.067",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1068691109"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.4066/amj.2015.2278",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1072186357"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1074511632",
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1093/ajhp/56.16.1665",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1074511632"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1093/ajhp/56.16.1665",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1074511632"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1093/ajhp/56.16.1665",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1074511632"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1076592477",
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1076592478",
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1077821769",
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1078141723",
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sapharm.2017.04.027",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1085578603"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.3399/bjgp17x691733",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1090393156"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.4135/9781483384436",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1095899201"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.4135/9781483384436",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1095899201"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
}
],
"datePublished": "2019-12",
"datePublishedReg": "2019-12-01",
"description": "BACKGROUND: In England, there is an ongoing national pilot to expand pharmacists' presence in general practice. Evaluation of the pilot includes numerical and survey-based Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) and requires pharmacists to electronically record their activities, possibly by using activity codes. At the time of the study (2016), no national evaluation of pharmacists' impact in this environment had been formally announced. The aim of this qualitative study was to identify problems that English pharmacists face when measuring and recording their impact in general practice.\nMETHODS: All pharmacists, general practitioners (GPs) and practice managers working across two West London pilot sites were invited, via e-mail, to participate in a focus group study. Appropriately trained facilitators conducted two audio-recorded, semi-structured focus groups, each lasting approximately 1\u2009h, to explore experiences and perceptions associated with the KPIs. Audio-recordings were transcribed verbatim and the data analysed thematically.\nRESULTS: In total, 13 pharmacists, one GP and one practice manager took part in the study. Four major themes were discerned: inappropriateness of the numerical national KPIs (\"whether or not we actually have positive impact on KPIs is beyond our control\"); depth and breadth of pharmacists' activity (\"we see a huge plethora of different patients and go through this holistic approach - everything is looked at\"); awareness of practice-based pharmacists' roles (\"I think the really important [thing] is that everyone knows what pharmacists in general practice are doing\"); and central evaluation versus local initiatives (\"the KPIs will be measured by National Health Service England regardless of what we think\" versus \"what I think is more pertinent, are there some local things we're going to measure?\").\nCONCLUSIONS: Measures that will effectively capture pharmacists' impact in general practice should be developed, along with a set of codes reflecting the whole spectrum of pharmacists' activities. Our study also points out the significance of a transparent, robust national evaluation, including exploring the needs/expectations of practice staff and patients regarding pharmacists' presence in general practice.",
"genre": "research_article",
"id": "sg:pub.10.1186/s12913-018-3842-y",
"inLanguage": [
"en"
],
"isAccessibleForFree": true,
"isPartOf": [
{
"id": "sg:journal.1327417",
"issn": [
"1472-6963"
],
"name": "BMC Health Services Research",
"type": "Periodical"
},
{
"issueNumber": "1",
"type": "PublicationIssue"
},
{
"type": "PublicationVolume",
"volumeNumber": "19"
}
],
"name": "How do pharmacists in English general practices identify their impact? An exploratory qualitative study of measurement problems",
"pagination": "34",
"productId": [
{
"name": "readcube_id",
"type": "PropertyValue",
"value": [
"f0f99e8016764e17704c737829213b5de2f2521a2b0e24acaa53fd8cfaff1e59"
]
},
{
"name": "pubmed_id",
"type": "PropertyValue",
"value": [
"30642315"
]
},
{
"name": "nlm_unique_id",
"type": "PropertyValue",
"value": [
"101088677"
]
},
{
"name": "doi",
"type": "PropertyValue",
"value": [
"10.1186/s12913-018-3842-y"
]
},
{
"name": "dimensions_id",
"type": "PropertyValue",
"value": [
"pub.1111413119"
]
}
],
"sameAs": [
"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-018-3842-y",
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1111413119"
],
"sdDataset": "articles",
"sdDatePublished": "2019-04-11T11:00",
"sdLicense": "https://scigraph.springernature.com/explorer/license/",
"sdPublisher": {
"name": "Springer Nature - SN SciGraph project",
"type": "Organization"
},
"sdSource": "s3://com-uberresearch-data-dimensions-target-20181106-alternative/cleanup/v134/2549eaecd7973599484d7c17b260dba0a4ecb94b/merge/v9/a6c9fde33151104705d4d7ff012ea9563521a3ce/jats-lookup/v90/0000000352_0000000352/records_60339_00000003.jsonl",
"type": "ScholarlyArticle",
"url": "https://link.springer.com/10.1186%2Fs12913-018-3842-y"
}
]Download the RDF metadata as: json-ld nt turtle xml License info
JSON-LD is a popular format for linked data which is fully compatible with JSON.
curl -H 'Accept: application/ld+json' 'https://scigraph.springernature.com/pub.10.1186/s12913-018-3842-y'
N-Triples is a line-based linked data format ideal for batch operations.
curl -H 'Accept: application/n-triples' 'https://scigraph.springernature.com/pub.10.1186/s12913-018-3842-y'
Turtle is a human-readable linked data format.
curl -H 'Accept: text/turtle' 'https://scigraph.springernature.com/pub.10.1186/s12913-018-3842-y'
RDF/XML is a standard XML format for linked data.
curl -H 'Accept: application/rdf+xml' 'https://scigraph.springernature.com/pub.10.1186/s12913-018-3842-y'
This table displays all metadata directly associated to this object as RDF triples.
278 TRIPLES
21 PREDICATES
83 URIs
37 LITERALS
25 BLANK NODES