Ontology type: schema:ScholarlyArticle Open Access: True
2019-12
AUTHORSJi-Youn Hong, Jung-Seok Lee, Seong-Ho Choi, Hyun-Seung Shin, Jung-Chul Park, Seung-Il Shin, Jong-Hyuk Chung
ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: To evaluate gingival inflammation from fixed-dose combinations of vitamin C, vitamin E, lysozyme and carbazochrome (CELC) in the treatment of chronic periodontitis following scaling and root planing. METHODS: One hundred patients were randomly assigned to receive CELC (test) or placebo (control) for the first 4 weeks at a 1:1 ratio, and both groups received CELC for the remaining 4 weeks. Primary outcome was the mean change in the gingival index (GI) after 4 weeks. Secondary outcomes included mean change in GI after 8 weeks and plaque index, probing depth, clinical attachment level, and VAS at 4 weeks and 8 weeks. RESULTS: Ninety-three patients completed the study. The GI in the test group significantly decreased after 4 weeks (p < 0.001) and 8 weeks (p < 0.001). The mean change from baseline in GI significantly decreased in the test group compared to the control group after 4 weeks (p = 0.015). In the GEE model adjusting for age, gender and visits, the test group showed 2.5 times GI improvement compared to the control group (p = 0.022). CONCLUSIONS: Within the study, CELC showed a significant reduction in gingival inflammation compared with a placebo. Other parameters, however, were similar between groups. TRIAL REGISTRATION: KCT0001366 (Clinical Research Information Service, Republic of Korea) and 29 Jan 2015, retrospectively registered. More... »
PAGES40
http://scigraph.springernature.com/pub.10.1186/s12903-019-0728-2
DOIhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12903-019-0728-2
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PUBMEDhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30845920
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