Ontology type: schema:ScholarlyArticle Open Access: True
2020-05-19
AUTHORSGordon McGregor, Julie Bruce, Stuart Ennis, James Mason, Ranjit Lall, Chen Ji, Harbinder Sandhu, Kate Seers, Prithwish Banerjee, Alastair Canaway, Katie Booth, Stephanie J. C. Taylor, Elizabeth Robertson, Tamar Pincus, Sally Singh, David Fitzmaurice, Sarah Bowater, Paul Clift, Martin Underwood
ABSTRACTBackgroundSupervised cardio-pulmonary rehabilitation may be safe and beneficial for people with pulmonary hypertension (PH) in groups 1 (pulmonary arterial hypertension) and 4 (chronic thromboembolic disease), particularly as a hospital in-patient. It has not been tested in the most common PH groups; 2 (left heart disease), 3 (lung disease), or 5 (other disorders). Further it has not been evaluated in the UK National Health Service (NHS) out-patient setting, or with long-term follow-up. The aim of this randomised controlled trial (RCT) is to test the clinical and cost-effectiveness of a supervised exercise rehabilitation intervention with psychosocial support compared to best practice usual care for people with PH in the community/outpatient setting.MethodsThis multi-centre, pragmatic, two-arm RCT with embedded process evaluation aims to recruit 352 clinically stable adults with PH (groups 1–5) and WHO functional class II-IV. Participants will be randomised to either the Supervised Pulmonary Hypertension Exercise Rehabilitation (SPHERe) intervention or control. The SPHERe intervention consists of 1) individual assessment and familiarisation sessions; 2) 8-week, twice-weekly, supervised out-patient exercise training; 3) psychosocial/motivational support and education; 4) guided home exercise plan. The control intervention consists of best practice usual care with a single one-to-one practitioner appointment, and general advice on physical activity. Outcomes will be measured at baseline, 4 months (post-intervention) and 12 months by researchers blinded to treatment allocation. The primary outcome is the incremental shuttle walk test at 4 months. Secondary outcomes include health-related quality of life (HRQoL), time to clinical worsening and health and social care use. A purposive sample of participants (n = 20 intervention and n = 20 control) and practitioners (n = 20) will be interviewed to explore experiences of the trial, outcomes and interventions.DiscussionThe SPHERe study is the first multi-centre clinical RCT to assess the clinical and cost effectiveness of a supervised exercise rehabilitation intervention compared to usual care, delivered in the UK NHS, for people in all PH groups. Results will inform clinicians and commissioners as to whether or not supervised exercise rehabilitation is effective and should be routinely provided for people with PH.Trial registrationISRCTN no. 10608766, prospectively registered on 18th March 2019. More... »
PAGES143
http://scigraph.springernature.com/pub.10.1186/s12890-020-01182-y
DOIhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12890-020-01182-y
DIMENSIONShttps://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1127694604
PUBMEDhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32429969
JSON-LD is the canonical representation for SciGraph data.
TIP: You can open this SciGraph record using an external JSON-LD service: JSON-LD Playground Google SDTT
[
{
"@context": "https://springernature.github.io/scigraph/jsonld/sgcontext.json",
"about": [
{
"id": "http://purl.org/au-research/vocabulary/anzsrc-for/2008/11",
"inDefinedTermSet": "http://purl.org/au-research/vocabulary/anzsrc-for/2008/",
"name": "Medical and Health Sciences",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"id": "http://purl.org/au-research/vocabulary/anzsrc-for/2008/1102",
"inDefinedTermSet": "http://purl.org/au-research/vocabulary/anzsrc-for/2008/",
"name": "Cardiorespiratory Medicine and Haematology",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"id": "http://purl.org/au-research/vocabulary/anzsrc-for/2008/1103",
"inDefinedTermSet": "http://purl.org/au-research/vocabulary/anzsrc-for/2008/",
"name": "Clinical Sciences",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"id": "http://purl.org/au-research/vocabulary/anzsrc-for/2008/1117",
"inDefinedTermSet": "http://purl.org/au-research/vocabulary/anzsrc-for/2008/",
"name": "Public Health and Health Services",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "Cost-Benefit Analysis",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "Exercise Therapy",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "Humans",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "Hypertension, Pulmonary",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "Multicenter Studies as Topic",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "Outpatients",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "Quality of Life",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "State Medicine",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "United Kingdom",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "Walk Test",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
}
],
"author": [
{
"affiliation": {
"alternateName": "Centre for Sport Exercise & Life Sciences, Coventry University, Coventry, UK",
"id": "http://www.grid.ac/institutes/grid.8096.7",
"name": [
"Department of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation, Centre for Exercise & Health, University Hospitals Coventry & Warwickshire NHS Trust, Coventry, UK",
"Warwick Clinical Trials Unit, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK",
"Centre for Sport Exercise & Life Sciences, Coventry University, Coventry, UK"
],
"type": "Organization"
},
"familyName": "McGregor",
"givenName": "Gordon",
"id": "sg:person.01233634045.14",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/discover/publication?and_facet_researcher=ur.01233634045.14"
],
"type": "Person"
},
{
"affiliation": {
"alternateName": "Warwick Clinical Trials Unit, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK",
"id": "http://www.grid.ac/institutes/grid.7372.1",
"name": [
"Warwick Clinical Trials Unit, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK"
],
"type": "Organization"
},
"familyName": "Bruce",
"givenName": "Julie",
"id": "sg:person.01255212333.07",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/discover/publication?and_facet_researcher=ur.01255212333.07"
],
"type": "Person"
},
{
"affiliation": {
"alternateName": "Warwick Clinical Trials Unit, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK",
"id": "http://www.grid.ac/institutes/grid.7372.1",
"name": [
"Department of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation, Centre for Exercise & Health, University Hospitals Coventry & Warwickshire NHS Trust, Coventry, UK",
"Warwick Clinical Trials Unit, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK"
],
"type": "Organization"
},
"familyName": "Ennis",
"givenName": "Stuart",
"id": "sg:person.011660466171.45",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/discover/publication?and_facet_researcher=ur.011660466171.45"
],
"type": "Person"
},
{
"affiliation": {
"alternateName": "Centre for Health Economics at Warwick, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK",
"id": "http://www.grid.ac/institutes/grid.7372.1",
"name": [
"Centre for Health Economics at Warwick, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK"
],
"type": "Organization"
},
"familyName": "Mason",
"givenName": "James",
"id": "sg:person.0700753524.38",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/discover/publication?and_facet_researcher=ur.0700753524.38"
],
"type": "Person"
},
{
"affiliation": {
"alternateName": "Warwick Clinical Trials Unit, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK",
"id": "http://www.grid.ac/institutes/grid.7372.1",
"name": [
"Warwick Clinical Trials Unit, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK"
],
"type": "Organization"
},
"familyName": "Lall",
"givenName": "Ranjit",
"id": "sg:person.0713712645.25",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/discover/publication?and_facet_researcher=ur.0713712645.25"
],
"type": "Person"
},
{
"affiliation": {
"alternateName": "Warwick Clinical Trials Unit, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK",
"id": "http://www.grid.ac/institutes/grid.7372.1",
"name": [
"Warwick Clinical Trials Unit, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK"
],
"type": "Organization"
},
"familyName": "Ji",
"givenName": "Chen",
"id": "sg:person.01246242076.49",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/discover/publication?and_facet_researcher=ur.01246242076.49"
],
"type": "Person"
},
{
"affiliation": {
"alternateName": "Warwick Clinical Trials Unit, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK",
"id": "http://www.grid.ac/institutes/grid.7372.1",
"name": [
"Warwick Clinical Trials Unit, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK"
],
"type": "Organization"
},
"familyName": "Sandhu",
"givenName": "Harbinder",
"id": "sg:person.0734523032.67",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/discover/publication?and_facet_researcher=ur.0734523032.67"
],
"type": "Person"
},
{
"affiliation": {
"alternateName": "Warwick Research in Nursing, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK",
"id": "http://www.grid.ac/institutes/grid.7372.1",
"name": [
"Warwick Research in Nursing, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK"
],
"type": "Organization"
},
"familyName": "Seers",
"givenName": "Kate",
"id": "sg:person.01045156011.03",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/discover/publication?and_facet_researcher=ur.01045156011.03"
],
"type": "Person"
},
{
"affiliation": {
"alternateName": "Department of Cardiology, University Hospitals Coventry & Warwickshire NHS Trust, Coventry, UK",
"id": "http://www.grid.ac/institutes/grid.15628.38",
"name": [
"Warwick Clinical Trials Unit, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK",
"Department of Cardiology, University Hospitals Coventry & Warwickshire NHS Trust, Coventry, UK"
],
"type": "Organization"
},
"familyName": "Banerjee",
"givenName": "Prithwish",
"id": "sg:person.01056445234.57",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/discover/publication?and_facet_researcher=ur.01056445234.57"
],
"type": "Person"
},
{
"affiliation": {
"alternateName": "Warwick Clinical Trials Unit, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK",
"id": "http://www.grid.ac/institutes/grid.7372.1",
"name": [
"Warwick Clinical Trials Unit, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK"
],
"type": "Organization"
},
"familyName": "Canaway",
"givenName": "Alastair",
"id": "sg:person.0707536557.03",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/discover/publication?and_facet_researcher=ur.0707536557.03"
],
"type": "Person"
},
{
"affiliation": {
"alternateName": "Warwick Clinical Trials Unit, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK",
"id": "http://www.grid.ac/institutes/grid.7372.1",
"name": [
"Warwick Clinical Trials Unit, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK"
],
"type": "Organization"
},
"familyName": "Booth",
"givenName": "Katie",
"id": "sg:person.016156507247.07",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/discover/publication?and_facet_researcher=ur.016156507247.07"
],
"type": "Person"
},
{
"affiliation": {
"alternateName": "Institute of Population Health Sciences, Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK",
"id": "http://www.grid.ac/institutes/grid.4868.2",
"name": [
"Institute of Population Health Sciences, Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK"
],
"type": "Organization"
},
"familyName": "Taylor",
"givenName": "Stephanie J. C.",
"id": "sg:person.015055136064.20",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/discover/publication?and_facet_researcher=ur.015055136064.20"
],
"type": "Person"
},
{
"affiliation": {
"alternateName": "Patient & Public Involvement Representative, Leicester, UK",
"id": "http://www.grid.ac/institutes/None",
"name": [
"Patient & Public Involvement Representative, Leicester, UK"
],
"type": "Organization"
},
"familyName": "Robertson",
"givenName": "Elizabeth",
"id": "sg:person.014364062741.52",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/discover/publication?and_facet_researcher=ur.014364062741.52"
],
"type": "Person"
},
{
"affiliation": {
"alternateName": "Department of Psychology, Royal Holloway University of London, London, UK",
"id": "http://www.grid.ac/institutes/grid.4970.a",
"name": [
"Department of Psychology, Royal Holloway University of London, London, UK"
],
"type": "Organization"
},
"familyName": "Pincus",
"givenName": "Tamar",
"id": "sg:person.01006030665.37",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/discover/publication?and_facet_researcher=ur.01006030665.37"
],
"type": "Person"
},
{
"affiliation": {
"alternateName": "Centre for Exercise and Rehabilitation Science, University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester, UK",
"id": "http://www.grid.ac/institutes/grid.269014.8",
"name": [
"Centre for Exercise and Rehabilitation Science, University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester, UK"
],
"type": "Organization"
},
"familyName": "Singh",
"givenName": "Sally",
"id": "sg:person.0640517714.23",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/discover/publication?and_facet_researcher=ur.0640517714.23"
],
"type": "Person"
},
{
"affiliation": {
"alternateName": "Warwick Clinical Trials Unit, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK",
"id": "http://www.grid.ac/institutes/grid.7372.1",
"name": [
"Warwick Clinical Trials Unit, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK"
],
"type": "Organization"
},
"familyName": "Fitzmaurice",
"givenName": "David",
"id": "sg:person.01360772153.32",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/discover/publication?and_facet_researcher=ur.01360772153.32"
],
"type": "Person"
},
{
"affiliation": {
"alternateName": "Department of Cardiology, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK",
"id": "http://www.grid.ac/institutes/grid.412563.7",
"name": [
"Department of Cardiology, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK"
],
"type": "Organization"
},
"familyName": "Bowater",
"givenName": "Sarah",
"id": "sg:person.0617712621.08",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/discover/publication?and_facet_researcher=ur.0617712621.08"
],
"type": "Person"
},
{
"affiliation": {
"alternateName": "Department of Cardiology, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK",
"id": "http://www.grid.ac/institutes/grid.412563.7",
"name": [
"Department of Cardiology, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK"
],
"type": "Organization"
},
"familyName": "Clift",
"givenName": "Paul",
"id": "sg:person.01120707304.70",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/discover/publication?and_facet_researcher=ur.01120707304.70"
],
"type": "Person"
},
{
"affiliation": {
"alternateName": "Warwick Clinical Trials Unit, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK",
"id": "http://www.grid.ac/institutes/grid.7372.1",
"name": [
"Warwick Clinical Trials Unit, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK"
],
"type": "Organization"
},
"familyName": "Underwood",
"givenName": "Martin",
"id": "sg:person.01237606430.13",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/discover/publication?and_facet_researcher=ur.01237606430.13"
],
"type": "Person"
}
],
"citation": [
{
"id": "sg:pub.10.1186/1471-2288-13-117",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1037599795",
"https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2288-13-117"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "sg:pub.10.1186/1748-5908-6-42",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1049994345",
"https://doi.org/10.1186/1748-5908-6-42"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "sg:pub.10.1007/s11136-011-9903-x",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1044866349",
"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-011-9903-x"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "sg:pub.10.1007/s11136-005-3513-4",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1003101838",
"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-005-3513-4"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "sg:pub.10.1186/s12872-017-0674-3",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1091486856",
"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12872-017-0674-3"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "sg:pub.10.1186/1471-2288-13-104",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1021309233",
"https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2288-13-104"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "sg:pub.10.1007/978-981-10-4304-8_10",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1092500279",
"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-4304-8_10"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
}
],
"datePublished": "2020-05-19",
"datePublishedReg": "2020-05-19",
"description": "BackgroundSupervised cardio-pulmonary rehabilitation may be safe and beneficial for people with pulmonary hypertension (PH) in groups 1 (pulmonary arterial hypertension) and 4 (chronic thromboembolic disease), particularly as a hospital in-patient. It has not been tested in the most common PH groups; 2 (left heart disease), 3 (lung disease), or 5 (other disorders). Further it has not been evaluated in the UK National Health Service (NHS) out-patient setting, or with long-term follow-up. The aim of this randomised controlled trial (RCT) is to test the clinical and cost-effectiveness of a supervised exercise rehabilitation intervention with psychosocial support compared to best practice usual care for people with PH in the community/outpatient setting.MethodsThis multi-centre, pragmatic, two-arm RCT with embedded process evaluation aims to recruit 352 clinically stable adults with PH (groups 1\u20135) and WHO functional class II-IV. Participants will be randomised to either the Supervised Pulmonary Hypertension Exercise Rehabilitation (SPHERe) intervention or control. The SPHERe intervention consists of 1) individual assessment and familiarisation sessions; 2) 8-week, twice-weekly, supervised out-patient exercise training; 3) psychosocial/motivational support and education; 4) guided home exercise plan. The control intervention consists of best practice usual care with a single one-to-one practitioner appointment, and general advice on physical activity. Outcomes will be measured at baseline, 4 months (post-intervention) and 12\u2009months by researchers blinded to treatment allocation. The primary outcome is the incremental shuttle walk test at 4 months. Secondary outcomes include health-related quality of life (HRQoL), time to clinical worsening and health and social care use. A purposive sample of participants (n\u00a0=\u200920 intervention and n\u00a0=\u200920 control) and practitioners (n\u00a0=\u200920) will be interviewed to explore experiences of the trial, outcomes and interventions.DiscussionThe SPHERe study is the first multi-centre clinical RCT to assess the clinical and cost effectiveness of a supervised exercise rehabilitation intervention compared to usual care, delivered in the UK NHS, for people in all PH groups. Results will inform clinicians and commissioners as to whether or not supervised exercise rehabilitation is effective and should be routinely provided for people with PH.Trial registrationISRCTN no. 10608766, prospectively registered on 18th March 2019.",
"genre": "article",
"id": "sg:pub.10.1186/s12890-020-01182-y",
"inLanguage": "en",
"isAccessibleForFree": true,
"isFundedItemOf": [
{
"id": "sg:grant.9714525",
"type": "MonetaryGrant"
}
],
"isPartOf": [
{
"id": "sg:journal.1024955",
"issn": [
"1471-2466"
],
"name": "BMC Pulmonary Medicine",
"publisher": "Springer Nature",
"type": "Periodical"
},
{
"issueNumber": "1",
"type": "PublicationIssue"
},
{
"type": "PublicationVolume",
"volumeNumber": "20"
}
],
"keywords": [
"exercise rehabilitation intervention",
"best practice usual care",
"pulmonary hypertension",
"usual care",
"National Health Service",
"rehabilitation interventions",
"exercise rehabilitation",
"UK National Health Service",
"cardio-pulmonary rehabilitation",
"embedded process evaluation",
"home exercise plan",
"social care use",
"functional class II",
"two-arm RCT",
"health-related quality",
"PH group",
"clinical worsening",
"incremental shuttle",
"Secondary outcomes",
"clinical RCTs",
"primary outcome",
"exercise training",
"outpatient setting",
"treatment allocation",
"care use",
"patient setting",
"stable adults",
"physical activity",
"group 1",
"exercise plan",
"health services",
"psychosocial support",
"control interventions",
"class II",
"trials",
"process evaluation",
"intervention",
"months",
"care",
"outcomes",
"RCTs",
"rehabilitation",
"purposive sample",
"familiarisation session",
"individual assessment",
"cost effectiveness",
"general advice",
"participants",
"motivational support",
"hypertension",
"patients",
"group",
"hospital",
"sphere studies",
"worsening",
"clinicians",
"setting",
"baseline",
"adults",
"people",
"appointments",
"health",
"sessions",
"aim",
"advice",
"assessment",
"support",
"control",
"evaluation",
"activity",
"center",
"study",
"life",
"protocol",
"practitioners",
"training",
"test",
"experience",
"use",
"samples",
"quality",
"services",
"plan",
"effectiveness",
"education",
"time",
"results",
"commissioners",
"shuttle",
"researchers",
"allocation",
"Multi"
],
"name": "Supervised pulmonary hypertension exercise rehabilitation (SPHERe): study protocol for a multi-centre randomised controlled trial",
"pagination": "143",
"productId": [
{
"name": "dimensions_id",
"type": "PropertyValue",
"value": [
"pub.1127694604"
]
},
{
"name": "doi",
"type": "PropertyValue",
"value": [
"10.1186/s12890-020-01182-y"
]
},
{
"name": "pubmed_id",
"type": "PropertyValue",
"value": [
"32429969"
]
}
],
"sameAs": [
"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12890-020-01182-y",
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1127694604"
],
"sdDataset": "articles",
"sdDatePublished": "2022-05-20T07:37",
"sdLicense": "https://scigraph.springernature.com/explorer/license/",
"sdPublisher": {
"name": "Springer Nature - SN SciGraph project",
"type": "Organization"
},
"sdSource": "s3://com-springernature-scigraph/baseset/20220519/entities/gbq_results/article/article_832.jsonl",
"type": "ScholarlyArticle",
"url": "https://doi.org/10.1186/s12890-020-01182-y"
}
]Download the RDF metadata as: json-ld nt turtle xml License info
JSON-LD is a popular format for linked data which is fully compatible with JSON.
curl -H 'Accept: application/ld+json' 'https://scigraph.springernature.com/pub.10.1186/s12890-020-01182-y'
N-Triples is a line-based linked data format ideal for batch operations.
curl -H 'Accept: application/n-triples' 'https://scigraph.springernature.com/pub.10.1186/s12890-020-01182-y'
Turtle is a human-readable linked data format.
curl -H 'Accept: text/turtle' 'https://scigraph.springernature.com/pub.10.1186/s12890-020-01182-y'
RDF/XML is a standard XML format for linked data.
curl -H 'Accept: application/rdf+xml' 'https://scigraph.springernature.com/pub.10.1186/s12890-020-01182-y'
This table displays all metadata directly associated to this object as RDF triples.
390 TRIPLES
22 PREDICATES
138 URIs
121 LITERALS
18 BLANK NODES