Ontology type: schema:ScholarlyArticle Open Access: True
2021-04-12
AUTHORSJoseph Clarke, Chris Huntingford, Paul Ritchie, Peter Cox
ABSTRACTThe ‘Compost Bomb’ instability refers to a proposed uncontrolled increase in soil temperature. This instability is caused when sufficiently rapid atmospheric warming increases soil heterotrophic respiration which, in turn, heats the soil further. This generates a runaway effect in which soil temperatures rise rapidly. We investigate this process, neglected in Earth system models, but which has thus far been analysed with a conceptual model using ordinary differential equations. That model is deliberately idealised without any representation of the spatial structure of soils. We confirm using a partial differential equation framework, this runaway effect still occurs when accounting for soil depth. Using this newer representation we investigate the forcing parameters that make soils vulnerable to this instability. In particular, we discover that the effect of dangerously large seasonal cycle variations in air temperature can create plausible conditions for a ‘compost bomb’ thermal instability. More... »
PAGES3335-3341
http://scigraph.springernature.com/pub.10.1140/epjs/s11734-021-00013-3
DOIhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjs/s11734-021-00013-3
DIMENSIONShttps://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1137148838
JSON-LD is the canonical representation for SciGraph data.
TIP: You can open this SciGraph record using an external JSON-LD service: JSON-LD Playground Google SDTT
[
{
"@context": "https://springernature.github.io/scigraph/jsonld/sgcontext.json",
"about": [
{
"id": "http://purl.org/au-research/vocabulary/anzsrc-for/2008/01",
"inDefinedTermSet": "http://purl.org/au-research/vocabulary/anzsrc-for/2008/",
"name": "Mathematical Sciences",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"id": "http://purl.org/au-research/vocabulary/anzsrc-for/2008/02",
"inDefinedTermSet": "http://purl.org/au-research/vocabulary/anzsrc-for/2008/",
"name": "Physical Sciences",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
}
],
"author": [
{
"affiliation": {
"alternateName": "College of Engineering, Mathematics and Physical Sciences, University of Exeter, EX4 4QF, Exeter, UK",
"id": "http://www.grid.ac/institutes/grid.8391.3",
"name": [
"College of Engineering, Mathematics and Physical Sciences, University of Exeter, EX4 4QF, Exeter, UK"
],
"type": "Organization"
},
"familyName": "Clarke",
"givenName": "Joseph",
"id": "sg:person.016505070477.71",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/discover/publication?and_facet_researcher=ur.016505070477.71"
],
"type": "Person"
},
{
"affiliation": {
"alternateName": "UK Centre for Ecology and Hydrology, OX10 8BB, Wallingford, UK",
"id": "http://www.grid.ac/institutes/grid.494924.6",
"name": [
"UK Centre for Ecology and Hydrology, OX10 8BB, Wallingford, UK"
],
"type": "Organization"
},
"familyName": "Huntingford",
"givenName": "Chris",
"id": "sg:person.01265557306.26",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/discover/publication?and_facet_researcher=ur.01265557306.26"
],
"type": "Person"
},
{
"affiliation": {
"alternateName": "College of Engineering, Mathematics and Physical Sciences, University of Exeter, EX4 4QF, Exeter, UK",
"id": "http://www.grid.ac/institutes/grid.8391.3",
"name": [
"College of Engineering, Mathematics and Physical Sciences, University of Exeter, EX4 4QF, Exeter, UK"
],
"type": "Organization"
},
"familyName": "Ritchie",
"givenName": "Paul",
"id": "sg:person.012342361435.00",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/discover/publication?and_facet_researcher=ur.012342361435.00"
],
"type": "Person"
},
{
"affiliation": {
"alternateName": "College of Engineering, Mathematics and Physical Sciences, University of Exeter, EX4 4QF, Exeter, UK",
"id": "http://www.grid.ac/institutes/grid.8391.3",
"name": [
"College of Engineering, Mathematics and Physical Sciences, University of Exeter, EX4 4QF, Exeter, UK"
],
"type": "Organization"
},
"familyName": "Cox",
"givenName": "Peter",
"id": "sg:person.01067107161.45",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/discover/publication?and_facet_researcher=ur.01067107161.45"
],
"type": "Person"
}
],
"citation": [
{
"id": "sg:pub.10.1038/351304a0",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1047415473",
"https://doi.org/10.1038/351304a0"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "sg:pub.10.1038/35041539",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1011328414",
"https://doi.org/10.1038/35041539"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "sg:pub.10.1038/s41592-019-0686-2",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1124547608",
"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41592-019-0686-2"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "sg:pub.10.1038/s41467-020-19208-8",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1132249792",
"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-19208-8"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "sg:pub.10.1007/s10546-004-5075-3",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1001954451",
"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10546-004-5075-3"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
}
],
"datePublished": "2021-04-12",
"datePublishedReg": "2021-04-12",
"description": "The \u2018Compost Bomb\u2019 instability refers to a proposed uncontrolled increase in soil temperature. This instability is caused when sufficiently rapid atmospheric warming increases soil heterotrophic respiration which, in turn, heats the soil further. This generates a runaway effect in which soil temperatures rise rapidly. We investigate this process, neglected in Earth system models, but which has thus far been analysed with a conceptual model using ordinary differential equations. That model is deliberately idealised without any representation of the spatial structure of soils. We confirm using a partial differential equation framework, this runaway effect still occurs when accounting for soil depth. Using this newer representation we investigate the forcing parameters that make soils vulnerable to this instability. In particular, we discover that the effect of dangerously large seasonal cycle variations in air temperature can create plausible conditions for a \u2018compost bomb\u2019 thermal instability.",
"genre": "article",
"id": "sg:pub.10.1140/epjs/s11734-021-00013-3",
"inLanguage": "en",
"isAccessibleForFree": true,
"isFundedItemOf": [
{
"id": "sg:grant.6860027",
"type": "MonetaryGrant"
},
{
"id": "sg:grant.8585940",
"type": "MonetaryGrant"
}
],
"isPartOf": [
{
"id": "sg:journal.1297403",
"issn": [
"1951-6355",
"1951-6401"
],
"name": "The European Physical Journal Special Topics",
"publisher": "Springer Nature",
"type": "Periodical"
},
{
"issueNumber": "16-17",
"type": "PublicationIssue"
},
{
"type": "PublicationVolume",
"volumeNumber": "230"
}
],
"keywords": [
"soil temperature",
"soil heterotrophic respiration",
"Earth System Model",
"soil depth",
"heterotrophic respiration",
"partial differential equation framework",
"soil",
"differential equation framework",
"spatial structure",
"uncontrolled increase",
"air temperature",
"conceptual model",
"runaway effect",
"respiration",
"depth",
"system model",
"variation",
"effect",
"temperature",
"bomb",
"model",
"conditions",
"increase",
"framework",
"turn",
"process",
"limit",
"plausible conditions",
"structure",
"parameters",
"equation framework",
"representation",
"cycle variations",
"equations",
"instability",
"ordinary differential equations",
"thermal instability",
"differential equations",
"new representation",
"continuum limit"
],
"name": "The compost bomb instability in the continuum limit",
"pagination": "3335-3341",
"productId": [
{
"name": "dimensions_id",
"type": "PropertyValue",
"value": [
"pub.1137148838"
]
},
{
"name": "doi",
"type": "PropertyValue",
"value": [
"10.1140/epjs/s11734-021-00013-3"
]
}
],
"sameAs": [
"https://doi.org/10.1140/epjs/s11734-021-00013-3",
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1137148838"
],
"sdDataset": "articles",
"sdDatePublished": "2022-05-10T10:30",
"sdLicense": "https://scigraph.springernature.com/explorer/license/",
"sdPublisher": {
"name": "Springer Nature - SN SciGraph project",
"type": "Organization"
},
"sdSource": "s3://com-springernature-scigraph/baseset/20220509/entities/gbq_results/article/article_898.jsonl",
"type": "ScholarlyArticle",
"url": "https://doi.org/10.1140/epjs/s11734-021-00013-3"
}
]
Download the RDF metadata as: json-ld nt turtle xml License info
JSON-LD is a popular format for linked data which is fully compatible with JSON.
curl -H 'Accept: application/ld+json' 'https://scigraph.springernature.com/pub.10.1140/epjs/s11734-021-00013-3'
N-Triples is a line-based linked data format ideal for batch operations.
curl -H 'Accept: application/n-triples' 'https://scigraph.springernature.com/pub.10.1140/epjs/s11734-021-00013-3'
Turtle is a human-readable linked data format.
curl -H 'Accept: text/turtle' 'https://scigraph.springernature.com/pub.10.1140/epjs/s11734-021-00013-3'
RDF/XML is a standard XML format for linked data.
curl -H 'Accept: application/rdf+xml' 'https://scigraph.springernature.com/pub.10.1140/epjs/s11734-021-00013-3'
This table displays all metadata directly associated to this object as RDF triples.
146 TRIPLES
22 PREDICATES
70 URIs
57 LITERALS
6 BLANK NODES