Ontology type: schema:ScholarlyArticle Open Access: True
1995-05
AUTHORSC H Tator, E G Duncan, V E Edmonds, L I Lapczak, D F Andrews
ABSTRACTBased on epidemiological data from two populations of patients with acute spinal cord injury (ASCI), three outcome measures were compared to evaluate the effectiveness of management of ASCI patients in a regional, specialized acute spinal cord injury unit (ASCIU). The two populations consisted of a pre-ASCIU group of 351 patients managed from 1947-73 before the establishment of the ASCIU, and an ASCIU group of 201 patients managed in an ASCIU from 1974-81. The three outcome measures were mortality rate, length of stay (LOS) during first hospitalization, and neurological recovery. Linear regression and multiple regression analyses were used to determine whether differences in the outcome measures were attributable to differences in admission variables in addition to the influence of the ASCIU.The results showed that the patients treated in the ASCIU had a significant reduction in the mortality rate of almost 50% (P = 0.022), a significant reduction in the LOS of almost 50% (P < 0.001), and a significant increase in neurological recovery consisting of a doubling of the neurological recovery scale utilized (P < 0.001). Multiple regression analysis showed that the reduction in mortality rate was significantly influenced by differences in the admission variables between the two groups. However, the establishment of the ASCIU was associated with a significant reduction in LOS and a significant improvement in neurological recovery. Thus, these results support the view that management of ASCI patients in a regional, multidisciplinary unit is medically advantageous and can reduce the LOS. More... »
PAGES254-262
http://scigraph.springernature.com/pub.10.1038/sc.1995.58
DOIhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sc.1995.58
DIMENSIONShttps://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1034763613
PUBMEDhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7630650
JSON-LD is the canonical representation for SciGraph data.
TIP: You can open this SciGraph record using an external JSON-LD service: JSON-LD Playground Google SDTT
[
{
"@context": "https://springernature.github.io/scigraph/jsonld/sgcontext.json",
"about": [
{
"id": "http://purl.org/au-research/vocabulary/anzsrc-for/2008/11",
"inDefinedTermSet": "http://purl.org/au-research/vocabulary/anzsrc-for/2008/",
"name": "Medical and Health Sciences",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"id": "http://purl.org/au-research/vocabulary/anzsrc-for/2008/1109",
"inDefinedTermSet": "http://purl.org/au-research/vocabulary/anzsrc-for/2008/",
"name": "Neurosciences",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "Acute Disease",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "Canada",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "Epidemiologic Methods",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "Female",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "Humans",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "Length of Stay",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "Male",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "Models, Statistical",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "Regression Analysis",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "Spinal Cord Injuries",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "Treatment Outcome",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
}
],
"author": [
{
"affiliation": {
"alternateName": "Spinal Cord Injury Treatment, Research and Prevention Centre, Toronto Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada",
"id": "http://www.grid.ac/institutes/None",
"name": [
"Spinal Cord Injury Treatment, Research and Prevention Centre, Toronto Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada"
],
"type": "Organization"
},
"familyName": "Tator",
"givenName": "C H",
"id": "sg:person.01132133426.81",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/discover/publication?and_facet_researcher=ur.01132133426.81"
],
"type": "Person"
},
{
"affiliation": {
"alternateName": "Spinal Cord Injury Treatment, Research and Prevention Centre, Toronto Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada",
"id": "http://www.grid.ac/institutes/None",
"name": [
"Spinal Cord Injury Treatment, Research and Prevention Centre, Toronto Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada"
],
"type": "Organization"
},
"familyName": "Duncan",
"givenName": "E G",
"id": "sg:person.0641155126.24",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/discover/publication?and_facet_researcher=ur.0641155126.24"
],
"type": "Person"
},
{
"affiliation": {
"alternateName": "Spinal Cord Injury Treatment, Research and Prevention Centre, Toronto Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada",
"id": "http://www.grid.ac/institutes/None",
"name": [
"Spinal Cord Injury Treatment, Research and Prevention Centre, Toronto Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada"
],
"type": "Organization"
},
"familyName": "Edmonds",
"givenName": "V E",
"id": "sg:person.0707270326.66",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/discover/publication?and_facet_researcher=ur.0707270326.66"
],
"type": "Person"
},
{
"affiliation": {
"alternateName": "Spinal Cord Injury Treatment, Research and Prevention Centre, Toronto Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada",
"id": "http://www.grid.ac/institutes/None",
"name": [
"Spinal Cord Injury Treatment, Research and Prevention Centre, Toronto Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada"
],
"type": "Organization"
},
"familyName": "Lapczak",
"givenName": "L I",
"id": "sg:person.01046413247.30",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/discover/publication?and_facet_researcher=ur.01046413247.30"
],
"type": "Person"
},
{
"affiliation": {
"alternateName": "Department of Statistics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada",
"id": "http://www.grid.ac/institutes/grid.17063.33",
"name": [
"Department of Statistics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada"
],
"type": "Organization"
},
"familyName": "Andrews",
"givenName": "D F",
"id": "sg:person.01173356626.65",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/discover/publication?and_facet_researcher=ur.01173356626.65"
],
"type": "Person"
}
],
"citation": [
{
"id": "sg:pub.10.1038/sc.1981.9",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1018452795",
"https://doi.org/10.1038/sc.1981.9"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "sg:pub.10.1038/sc.1978.13",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1036495149",
"https://doi.org/10.1038/sc.1978.13"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "sg:pub.10.1038/sc.1981.66",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1000596242",
"https://doi.org/10.1038/sc.1981.66"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "sg:pub.10.1038/sc.1978.14",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1012977946",
"https://doi.org/10.1038/sc.1978.14"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "sg:pub.10.1038/sc.1967.14",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1041909242",
"https://doi.org/10.1038/sc.1967.14"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "sg:pub.10.1038/sc.1980.59",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1019446165",
"https://doi.org/10.1038/sc.1980.59"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "sg:pub.10.1038/sc.1969.30",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1009319611",
"https://doi.org/10.1038/sc.1969.30"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "sg:pub.10.1038/sc.1987.61",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1006147895",
"https://doi.org/10.1038/sc.1987.61"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "sg:pub.10.1038/sc.1985.43",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1023016114",
"https://doi.org/10.1038/sc.1985.43"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "sg:pub.10.1038/sc.1993.112",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1041390699",
"https://doi.org/10.1038/sc.1993.112"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
}
],
"datePublished": "1995-05",
"datePublishedReg": "1995-05-01",
"description": "Based on epidemiological data from two populations of patients with acute spinal cord injury (ASCI), three outcome measures were compared to evaluate the effectiveness of management of ASCI patients in a regional, specialized acute spinal cord injury unit (ASCIU). The two populations consisted of a pre-ASCIU group of 351 patients managed from 1947-73 before the establishment of the ASCIU, and an ASCIU group of 201 patients managed in an ASCIU from 1974-81. The three outcome measures were mortality rate, length of stay (LOS) during first hospitalization, and neurological recovery. Linear regression and multiple regression analyses were used to determine whether differences in the outcome measures were attributable to differences in admission variables in addition to the influence of the ASCIU.The results showed that the patients treated in the ASCIU had a significant reduction in the mortality rate of almost 50% (P = 0.022), a significant reduction in the LOS of almost 50% (P < 0.001), and a significant increase in neurological recovery consisting of a doubling of the neurological recovery scale utilized (P < 0.001). Multiple regression analysis showed that the reduction in mortality rate was significantly influenced by differences in the admission variables between the two groups. However, the establishment of the ASCIU was associated with a significant reduction in LOS and a significant improvement in neurological recovery. Thus, these results support the view that management of ASCI patients in a regional, multidisciplinary unit is medically advantageous and can reduce the LOS.",
"genre": "article",
"id": "sg:pub.10.1038/sc.1995.58",
"isAccessibleForFree": true,
"isPartOf": [
{
"id": "sg:journal.1077060",
"issn": [
"1362-4393",
"1476-5624"
],
"name": "Spinal Cord",
"publisher": "Springer Nature",
"type": "Periodical"
},
{
"issueNumber": "5",
"type": "PublicationIssue"
},
{
"type": "PublicationVolume",
"volumeNumber": "33"
}
],
"keywords": [
"acute spinal cord injury unit",
"acute spinal cord injury",
"length of stay",
"spinal cord injury",
"neurological recovery",
"outcome measures",
"mortality rate",
"ASCI patients",
"cord injury",
"spinal cord injury unit",
"significant reduction",
"population of patients",
"multiple regression analysis",
"regression analysis",
"admission variables",
"first hospitalization",
"injury unit",
"epidemiological data",
"patients",
"Recovery Scale",
"multidisciplinary unit",
"stay",
"significant increase",
"injury",
"significant improvement",
"group",
"linear regression",
"hospitalization",
"population",
"management",
"recovery",
"mortality",
"differences",
"measures",
"reduction",
"rate",
"regression",
"variables",
"units",
"increase",
"analysis",
"improvement",
"length",
"changes",
"results",
"establishment",
"doubling",
"data",
"addition",
"effectiveness of management",
"effectiveness",
"scale",
"influence",
"view"
],
"name": "Neurological recovery, mortality and length of stay after acute spinal cord injury associated with changes in management",
"pagination": "254-262",
"productId": [
{
"name": "dimensions_id",
"type": "PropertyValue",
"value": [
"pub.1034763613"
]
},
{
"name": "doi",
"type": "PropertyValue",
"value": [
"10.1038/sc.1995.58"
]
},
{
"name": "pubmed_id",
"type": "PropertyValue",
"value": [
"7630650"
]
}
],
"sameAs": [
"https://doi.org/10.1038/sc.1995.58",
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1034763613"
],
"sdDataset": "articles",
"sdDatePublished": "2022-08-04T16:52",
"sdLicense": "https://scigraph.springernature.com/explorer/license/",
"sdPublisher": {
"name": "Springer Nature - SN SciGraph project",
"type": "Organization"
},
"sdSource": "s3://com-springernature-scigraph/baseset/20220804/entities/gbq_results/article/article_288.jsonl",
"type": "ScholarlyArticle",
"url": "https://doi.org/10.1038/sc.1995.58"
}
]
Download the RDF metadata as: json-ld nt turtle xml License info
JSON-LD is a popular format for linked data which is fully compatible with JSON.
curl -H 'Accept: application/ld+json' 'https://scigraph.springernature.com/pub.10.1038/sc.1995.58'
N-Triples is a line-based linked data format ideal for batch operations.
curl -H 'Accept: application/n-triples' 'https://scigraph.springernature.com/pub.10.1038/sc.1995.58'
Turtle is a human-readable linked data format.
curl -H 'Accept: text/turtle' 'https://scigraph.springernature.com/pub.10.1038/sc.1995.58'
RDF/XML is a standard XML format for linked data.
curl -H 'Accept: application/rdf+xml' 'https://scigraph.springernature.com/pub.10.1038/sc.1995.58'
This table displays all metadata directly associated to this object as RDF triples.
230 TRIPLES
21 PREDICATES
101 URIs
83 LITERALS
18 BLANK NODES