Ontology type: schema:ScholarlyArticle Open Access: True
2019-12
AUTHORSDaniel K. Park, Francesco Petruccione, June-Koo Kevin Rhee
ABSTRACTA prerequisite for many quantum information processing tasks to truly surpass classical approaches is an efficient procedure to encode classical data in quantum superposition states. In this work, we present a circuit-based flip-flop quantum random access memory to construct a quantum database of classical information in a systematic and flexible way. For registering or updating classical data consisting of M entries, each represented by n bits, the method requires O(n) qubits and O(Mn) steps. With post-selection at an additional cost, our method can also store continuous data as probability amplitudes. As an example, we present a procedure to convert classical training data for a quantum supervised learning algorithm to a quantum state. Further improvements can be achieved by reducing the number of state preparation queries with the introduction of quantum forking. More... »
PAGES3949
http://scigraph.springernature.com/pub.10.1038/s41598-019-40439-3
DOIhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-40439-3
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PUBMEDhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30850658
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