Ontology type: schema:ScholarlyArticle Open Access: True
2018-12
AUTHORSTim-Henning Humberg, Pascal Bruegger, Bruno Afonso, Marta Zlatic, James W. Truman, Marc Gershow, Aravinthan Samuel, Simon G. Sprecher
ABSTRACTTo integrate changing environmental cues with high spatial and temporal resolution is critical for animals to orient themselves. Drosophila larvae show an effective motor program to navigate away from light sources. How the larval visual circuit processes light stimuli to control navigational decision remains unknown. The larval visual system is composed of two sensory input channels, Rhodopsin5 (Rh5) and Rhodopsin6 (Rh6) expressing photoreceptors (PRs). We here characterize how spatial and temporal information are used to control navigation. Rh6-PRs are required to perceive temporal changes of light intensity during head casts, while Rh5-PRs are required to control behaviors that allow navigation in response to spatial cues. We characterize how distinct behaviors are modulated and identify parallel acting and converging features of the visual circuit. Functional features of the larval visual circuit highlight the principle of how early in a sensory circuit distinct behaviors may be computed by partly overlapping sensory pathways. More... »
PAGES1260
http://scigraph.springernature.com/pub.10.1038/s41467-018-03520-5
DOIhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-03520-5
DIMENSIONShttps://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1101817444
PUBMEDhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29593252
JSON-LD is the canonical representation for SciGraph data.
TIP: You can open this SciGraph record using an external JSON-LD service: JSON-LD Playground Google SDTT
[
{
"@context": "https://springernature.github.io/scigraph/jsonld/sgcontext.json",
"about": [
{
"id": "http://purl.org/au-research/vocabulary/anzsrc-for/2008/1109",
"inDefinedTermSet": "http://purl.org/au-research/vocabulary/anzsrc-for/2008/",
"name": "Neurosciences",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"id": "http://purl.org/au-research/vocabulary/anzsrc-for/2008/11",
"inDefinedTermSet": "http://purl.org/au-research/vocabulary/anzsrc-for/2008/",
"name": "Medical and Health Sciences",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "Animals",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "Behavior, Animal",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "Cues",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "Drosophila",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "Drosophila Proteins",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "Larva",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "Lasers",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "Light",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "Photoreceptor Cells, Invertebrate",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "Phototaxis",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "Probability",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "Rhodopsin",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "Spatial Navigation",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "Time Factors",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/",
"name": "Vision, Ocular",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
}
],
"author": [
{
"affiliation": {
"alternateName": "University of Fribourg",
"id": "https://www.grid.ac/institutes/grid.8534.a",
"name": [
"Department of Biology, University of Fribourg, 1700, Fribourg, Switzerland"
],
"type": "Organization"
},
"familyName": "Humberg",
"givenName": "Tim-Henning",
"id": "sg:person.010551731641.83",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/discover/publication?and_facet_researcher=ur.010551731641.83"
],
"type": "Person"
},
{
"affiliation": {
"alternateName": "University of Fribourg",
"id": "https://www.grid.ac/institutes/grid.8534.a",
"name": [
"Department of Biology, University of Fribourg, 1700, Fribourg, Switzerland"
],
"type": "Organization"
},
"familyName": "Bruegger",
"givenName": "Pascal",
"id": "sg:person.015312427525.40",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/discover/publication?and_facet_researcher=ur.015312427525.40"
],
"type": "Person"
},
{
"affiliation": {
"alternateName": "Howard Hughes Medical Institute",
"id": "https://www.grid.ac/institutes/grid.413575.1",
"name": [
"Janelia Research Campus, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, 20147, Ashburn, VA, USA"
],
"type": "Organization"
},
"familyName": "Afonso",
"givenName": "Bruno",
"id": "sg:person.01350446360.80",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/discover/publication?and_facet_researcher=ur.01350446360.80"
],
"type": "Person"
},
{
"affiliation": {
"alternateName": "University of Cambridge",
"id": "https://www.grid.ac/institutes/grid.5335.0",
"name": [
"Janelia Research Campus, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, 20147, Ashburn, VA, USA",
"Department of Zoology, University of Cambridge, CB2 3EJ, Cambridge, UK"
],
"type": "Organization"
},
"familyName": "Zlatic",
"givenName": "Marta",
"id": "sg:person.01341076076.38",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/discover/publication?and_facet_researcher=ur.01341076076.38"
],
"type": "Person"
},
{
"affiliation": {
"alternateName": "Howard Hughes Medical Institute",
"id": "https://www.grid.ac/institutes/grid.413575.1",
"name": [
"Janelia Research Campus, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, 20147, Ashburn, VA, USA"
],
"type": "Organization"
},
"familyName": "Truman",
"givenName": "James W.",
"id": "sg:person.01160724043.41",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/discover/publication?and_facet_researcher=ur.01160724043.41"
],
"type": "Person"
},
{
"affiliation": {
"alternateName": "New York University",
"id": "https://www.grid.ac/institutes/grid.137628.9",
"name": [
"Department of Physics and Center for Neural Science, New York University, 10003, New York, NY, USA"
],
"type": "Organization"
},
"familyName": "Gershow",
"givenName": "Marc",
"id": "sg:person.0660523677.06",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/discover/publication?and_facet_researcher=ur.0660523677.06"
],
"type": "Person"
},
{
"affiliation": {
"alternateName": "Harvard University",
"id": "https://www.grid.ac/institutes/grid.38142.3c",
"name": [
"Department of Physics and Center for Brain Science, Harvard University, 02138, Cambridge, MA, USA"
],
"type": "Organization"
},
"familyName": "Samuel",
"givenName": "Aravinthan",
"id": "sg:person.01235560373.10",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/discover/publication?and_facet_researcher=ur.01235560373.10"
],
"type": "Person"
},
{
"affiliation": {
"alternateName": "University of Fribourg",
"id": "https://www.grid.ac/institutes/grid.8534.a",
"name": [
"Department of Biology, University of Fribourg, 1700, Fribourg, Switzerland"
],
"type": "Organization"
},
"familyName": "Sprecher",
"givenName": "Simon G.",
"id": "sg:person.01200171136.35",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/discover/publication?and_facet_researcher=ur.01200171136.35"
],
"type": "Person"
}
],
"citation": [
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1215295110",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1000563782"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.67.3.1156",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1001559240"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "sg:pub.10.1007/bf00218858",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1002359899",
"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00218858"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "sg:pub.10.1007/s00359-015-1034-3",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1002964974",
"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00359-015-1034-3"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1523/jneurosci.6165-10.2011",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1004190798"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1002/bies.20803",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1005099814"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.3389/fnbeh.2014.00038",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1006227788"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.7554/elife.06229",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1008770063"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ydbio.2015.12.026",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1009721924"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2010.01.018",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1010648842"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0071706",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1011183750"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1101/gad.1565407",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1012320087"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jinsphys.2010.11.010",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1012581919"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "sg:pub.10.1038/ncomms1455",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1013314411",
"https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms1455"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ydbio.2011.07.006",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1013818424"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1416212112",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1014194341"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1016/0092-8674(87)90180-2",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1015371025"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "sg:pub.10.1038/nmeth.1853",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1017143216",
"https://doi.org/10.1038/nmeth.1853"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jinsphys.2010.06.010",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1017361962"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1002/cne.20383",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1018255445"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtbi.2003.09.017",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1021063435"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0023180",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1021756652"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tins.2011.11.003",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1022503444"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1534/genetics.114.172023",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1022666007"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1534/genetics.114.172023",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1022666007"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "sg:pub.10.1038/nature07062",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1023950481",
"https://doi.org/10.1038/nature07062"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1004027",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1024190224"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conb.2011.11.008",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1026024020"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2004.12.038",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1026748015"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2008.11.001",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1026993800"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "sg:pub.10.1007/bf02025449",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1027344455",
"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02025449"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "sg:pub.10.1007/bf02025449",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1027344455",
"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02025449"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "sg:pub.10.1038/ncomms2174",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1029161526",
"https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms2174"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0809398107",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1034812991"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.3389/fncel.2013.00105",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1035806252"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1523/jneurosci.4090-09.2010",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1035887317"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "sg:pub.10.1038/srep31564",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1036534457",
"https://doi.org/10.1038/srep31564"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1534/genetics.112.140954",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1038229904"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1534/genetics.112.140954",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1038229904"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1016/0042-6989(94)90148-1",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1043147151"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1016/0042-6989(94)90148-1",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1043147151"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1037/a0025758",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1044770643"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0711484105",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1044814343"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1204520109",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1049897432"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "sg:pub.10.1038/nn2031",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1051570640",
"https://doi.org/10.1038/nn2031"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "sg:pub.10.1007/s10519-007-9146-3",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1052856082",
"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10519-007-9146-3"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "sg:pub.10.1007/s10519-007-9146-3",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1052856082",
"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10519-007-9146-3"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "sg:pub.10.1007/s10519-007-9146-3",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1052856082",
"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10519-007-9146-3"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1086/281005",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1058591128"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1523/jneurosci.19-24-10716.1999",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1074561331"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1075009233",
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.3389/fnbeh.2017.00066",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1084956456"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.7554/elife.28387",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1091086595"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.7554/elife.28387",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1091086595"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1101/197509",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1092055451"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1101/197509",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1092055451"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1101/197509",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1092055451"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1534/genetics.118.300682",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1101526703"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1534/genetics.118.300682",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1101526703"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
}
],
"datePublished": "2018-12",
"datePublishedReg": "2018-12-01",
"description": "To integrate changing environmental cues with high spatial and temporal resolution is critical for animals to orient themselves. Drosophila larvae show an effective motor program to navigate away from light sources. How the larval visual circuit processes light stimuli to control navigational decision remains unknown. The larval visual system is composed of two sensory input channels, Rhodopsin5 (Rh5) and Rhodopsin6 (Rh6) expressing photoreceptors (PRs). We here characterize how spatial and temporal information are used to control navigation. Rh6-PRs are required to perceive temporal changes of light intensity during head casts, while Rh5-PRs are required to control behaviors that allow navigation in response to spatial cues. We characterize how distinct behaviors are modulated and identify parallel acting and converging features of the visual circuit. Functional features of the larval visual circuit highlight the principle of how early in a sensory circuit distinct behaviors may be computed by partly overlapping sensory pathways.",
"genre": "research_article",
"id": "sg:pub.10.1038/s41467-018-03520-5",
"inLanguage": [
"en"
],
"isAccessibleForFree": true,
"isFundedItemOf": [
{
"id": "sg:grant.4728539",
"type": "MonetaryGrant"
},
{
"id": "sg:grant.4312030",
"type": "MonetaryGrant"
},
{
"id": "sg:grant.3792639",
"type": "MonetaryGrant"
}
],
"isPartOf": [
{
"id": "sg:journal.1043282",
"issn": [
"2041-1723"
],
"name": "Nature Communications",
"type": "Periodical"
},
{
"issueNumber": "1",
"type": "PublicationIssue"
},
{
"type": "PublicationVolume",
"volumeNumber": "9"
}
],
"name": "Dedicated photoreceptor pathways in Drosophila larvae mediate navigation by processing either spatial or temporal cues",
"pagination": "1260",
"productId": [
{
"name": "readcube_id",
"type": "PropertyValue",
"value": [
"2fadf2b54d161487fca335ae4513935df584fb75571ba57351b99b5240493f9b"
]
},
{
"name": "pubmed_id",
"type": "PropertyValue",
"value": [
"29593252"
]
},
{
"name": "nlm_unique_id",
"type": "PropertyValue",
"value": [
"101528555"
]
},
{
"name": "doi",
"type": "PropertyValue",
"value": [
"10.1038/s41467-018-03520-5"
]
},
{
"name": "dimensions_id",
"type": "PropertyValue",
"value": [
"pub.1101817444"
]
}
],
"sameAs": [
"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-03520-5",
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1101817444"
],
"sdDataset": "articles",
"sdDatePublished": "2019-04-11T13:20",
"sdLicense": "https://scigraph.springernature.com/explorer/license/",
"sdPublisher": {
"name": "Springer Nature - SN SciGraph project",
"type": "Organization"
},
"sdSource": "s3://com-uberresearch-data-dimensions-target-20181106-alternative/cleanup/v134/2549eaecd7973599484d7c17b260dba0a4ecb94b/merge/v9/a6c9fde33151104705d4d7ff012ea9563521a3ce/jats-lookup/v90/0000000368_0000000368/records_78970_00000000.jsonl",
"type": "ScholarlyArticle",
"url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-018-03520-5"
}
]
Download the RDF metadata as: json-ld nt turtle xml License info
JSON-LD is a popular format for linked data which is fully compatible with JSON.
curl -H 'Accept: application/ld+json' 'https://scigraph.springernature.com/pub.10.1038/s41467-018-03520-5'
N-Triples is a line-based linked data format ideal for batch operations.
curl -H 'Accept: application/n-triples' 'https://scigraph.springernature.com/pub.10.1038/s41467-018-03520-5'
Turtle is a human-readable linked data format.
curl -H 'Accept: text/turtle' 'https://scigraph.springernature.com/pub.10.1038/s41467-018-03520-5'
RDF/XML is a standard XML format for linked data.
curl -H 'Accept: application/rdf+xml' 'https://scigraph.springernature.com/pub.10.1038/s41467-018-03520-5'
This table displays all metadata directly associated to this object as RDF triples.
356 TRIPLES
21 PREDICATES
94 URIs
37 LITERALS
25 BLANK NODES