Ontology type: schema:ScholarlyArticle
2021-10-31
AUTHORSJyotirmoy Roy, Abhishek Singh, M. M. Rohith, Lalit K. Sharma, Abraham Johnson, Hemant Joshi, Venkatraman Chinnadurai, Kailash Chandra, Mukesh Thakur
ABSTRACTEstablishing species identity in wildlife forensics and anthropology is pre-requisite fo prosecution of the legal cases and successful implementation of the regional laws and acts. However, identifying osteological collection, e.g., bones, skulls and skeleton of phylogenetically closely related species is a daunting task due to the taxonomic similarities and shared attributes among the species. In this context, fragmented samples like bones, tooth, and skulls are crucial source of evidences for undertaking any forensic assignments particularly in cases of mass fatality scenario. The present study established various metric and non-metric parameters among the skulls of human and non-human primates indigenous to India. The metric parameters and the linear measurements of teeth were dimorphic and found to be used as potential keys for species identification. The inter-canine distance of both the arches varied significantly among the species. In the non-metric parameters, the postorbital constriction and the supra-orbital ridge anatomy was found to be the best distinguishing factor. This study has introduced a baseline reference dataset of paired cranio-dental parameters to distinguish between the skulls of human and non-human primates. More... »
PAGES27-35
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, India Section B: Biological Sciences
ISSUE1
VOLUME92
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DOIhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40011-021-01306-2
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