Ontology type: schema:ScholarlyArticle
2009-09
AUTHORSAkihito Igarashi, Kazutaka Kamiya, Mari Komatsu, Kimiya Shimizu
ABSTRACTPURPOSE: To compare postoperative outcomes of a new aspheric laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) system, which applies an index for corneal asphericity (Q-value), with outcomes of the conventional LASIK procedure. METHODS: Twenty-eight eyes of 15 consecutive patients (mean age, 36.4 +/- 5.8 years) underwent aspheric LASIK (As-LASIK group), and 33 eyes of 18 consecutive patients (mean age, 32.9 +/- 8.3 years) underwent conventional LASIK (Con-LASIK group) at Sanno Hospital (Tokyo, Japan). Both procedures were performed with a Moria LSK-One microkeratome and a Bausch and Lomb Technolas 217-z100 excimer laser. Preoperative mean spherical equivalent refraction values were -5.13 +/- 1.23 diopters (D) and -5.63 +/- 0.88 D in the As-LASIK and Con-LASIK groups, respectively. Higher order aberrations were measured and contrast sensitivity was assessed at 3 months after the procedure, and these, along with safety, efficacy, and predictability, were compared between the two procedures. RESULTS: Conventional LASIK significantly increased higher order aberrations and reduced contrast sensitivity, whereas As-LASIK did not increase spherical-like aberrations or alter contrast sensitivity. CONCLUSIONS: Aspheric LASIK may be a better laser technique than Con-LASIK, with less postoperative increase in spherical-like aberrations and better control over contrast sensitivity. More... »
PAGES458-463
http://scigraph.springernature.com/pub.10.1007/s10384-009-0712-5
DOIhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10384-009-0712-5
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PUBMEDhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19847598
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