Ontology type: schema:ScholarlyArticle
2018-08
AUTHORSMasatoshi Kochi, Takao Hinoi, Hiroaki Niitsu, Hideki Ohdan, Fumio Konishi, Yusuke Kinugasa, Takaya Kobatake, Masaaki Ito, Masafumi Inomata, Toshimasa Yatsuoka, Takashi Ueki, Jo Tashiro, Shigeki Yamaguchi, Masahiko Watanabe, The Japan Society of Laparoscopic Colorectal Surgery
ABSTRACTPURPOSE: Postoperative pneumonia affects the length of stay and mortality after surgery in elderly patients with colorectal cancer (CRC). We aimed to determine the risk factors of postoperative pneumonia in elderly patients with CRC, and to evaluate the impact of laparoscopic surgery on elderly patients with CRC. METHODS: We retrospectively investigated 1473 patients ≥ 80 years of age who underwent surgery for stage 0-III CRC between 2003 and 2007. Using a multivariate analysis, we determined the risk factors for pneumonia occurrence from each baseline characteristic. RESULTS: Among all included patients, 26 (1.8%) experienced postoperative pneumonia, and restrictive respiratory impairment, obstructive respiratory impairment, history of cerebrovascular events, and open surgery were determined as risk factors (odds ratio [95% confidence interval], 2.78 [1.22-6.20], 2.71 [1.22-6.30], 3.60 [1.37-8.55], and 3.57 [1.22-15.2], respectively). Furthermore, postoperative pneumonia was more frequently accompanied by increasing cumulative numbers of these risk factors (area under the receiver operating characteristic curve = 0.763). CONCLUSIONS: Laparoscopic surgery may be safely performed in elderly CRC patients, even those with respiratory impairment and a history of cerebrovascular events. More... »
PAGES756-764
http://scigraph.springernature.com/pub.10.1007/s00595-018-1653-8
DOIhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00595-018-1653-8
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PUBMEDhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29594413
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