Ontology type: schema:ScholarlyArticle
2019-04
AUTHORSShivaprasad H. Venkatesha, Kamal D. Moudgil
ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE AND DESIGN: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a debilitating autoimmune disease involving immune dysregulation of the pathogenic T helper 17 (Th17) versus protective T regulatory (Treg) cell subsets, besides other cellular aberrations. Studies on the mechanisms underlying these changes have unraveled the involvement of mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway in the disease process. We describe here a gene expression- and bioinformatics-based study showing that celastrol, a natural triterpenoid, acting via MAPK pathway regulates the downstream genes encoding serum/glucocorticoid regulated kinase 1 (SGK1), which plays a vital role in Th17/Treg differentiation, and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), which is a neurotrophic factor, thereby offering protection against experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) in mice. METHODS: We first tested the gene expression profile of splenocytes of EAE mice in response to the disease-related antigen, myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG), and then examined the effect of celastrol on that profile. RESULTS: Interestingly, celastrol reversed the expression of many MOG-induced genes involved in inflammation and immune pathology. The MAPK pathway involving p38MAPK and ERK was identified as one of the mediators of celastrol action. It involved suppression of SGK1 but upregulation of BDNF, which then contributed to protection against EAE. CONCLUSION: Our results not only provide novel insights into disease pathogenesis, but also offer promising therapeutic targets for MS. More... »
PAGES285-296
http://scigraph.springernature.com/pub.10.1007/s00011-019-01219-x
DOIhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00011-019-01219-x
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PUBMEDhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30820608
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"description": "OBJECTIVE AND DESIGN: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a debilitating autoimmune disease involving immune dysregulation of the pathogenic T helper 17 (Th17) versus protective T regulatory (Treg) cell subsets, besides other cellular aberrations. Studies on the mechanisms underlying these changes have unraveled the involvement of mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway in the disease process. We describe here a gene expression- and bioinformatics-based study showing that celastrol, a natural triterpenoid, acting via MAPK pathway regulates the downstream genes encoding serum/glucocorticoid regulated kinase 1 (SGK1), which plays a vital role in Th17/Treg differentiation, and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), which is a neurotrophic factor, thereby offering protection against experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE)\u00a0in mice.\nMETHODS: We first tested the gene expression profile of splenocytes of EAE mice in response to the disease-related antigen, myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG), and then examined the effect of celastrol on that profile.\nRESULTS: Interestingly, celastrol reversed the expression of many MOG-induced genes involved in inflammation and immune pathology. The MAPK pathway involving p38MAPK and ERK was identified as one of the mediators of celastrol action. It involved suppression of SGK1 but upregulation of BDNF, which then contributed to protection against EAE.\nCONCLUSION: Our results not only provide novel insights into disease pathogenesis, but also offer promising therapeutic targets for MS.",
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"10.1007/s00011-019-01219-x"
]
},
{
"name": "dimensions_id",
"type": "PropertyValue",
"value": [
"pub.1112464667"
]
}
],
"sameAs": [
"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00011-019-01219-x",
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1112464667"
],
"sdDataset": "articles",
"sdDatePublished": "2019-04-11T13:56",
"sdLicense": "https://scigraph.springernature.com/explorer/license/",
"sdPublisher": {
"name": "Springer Nature - SN SciGraph project",
"type": "Organization"
},
"sdSource": "s3://com-uberresearch-data-dimensions-target-20181106-alternative/cleanup/v134/2549eaecd7973599484d7c17b260dba0a4ecb94b/merge/v9/a6c9fde33151104705d4d7ff012ea9563521a3ce/jats-lookup/v90/0000000371_0000000371/records_130814_00000006.jsonl",
"type": "ScholarlyArticle",
"url": "https://link.springer.com/10.1007%2Fs00011-019-01219-x"
}
]
Download the RDF metadata as: json-ld nt turtle xml License info
JSON-LD is a popular format for linked data which is fully compatible with JSON.
curl -H 'Accept: application/ld+json' 'https://scigraph.springernature.com/pub.10.1007/s00011-019-01219-x'
N-Triples is a line-based linked data format ideal for batch operations.
curl -H 'Accept: application/n-triples' 'https://scigraph.springernature.com/pub.10.1007/s00011-019-01219-x'
Turtle is a human-readable linked data format.
curl -H 'Accept: text/turtle' 'https://scigraph.springernature.com/pub.10.1007/s00011-019-01219-x'
RDF/XML is a standard XML format for linked data.
curl -H 'Accept: application/rdf+xml' 'https://scigraph.springernature.com/pub.10.1007/s00011-019-01219-x'
This table displays all metadata directly associated to this object as RDF triples.
284 TRIPLES
21 PREDICATES
91 URIs
21 LITERALS
9 BLANK NODES