Ontology type: schema:ScholarlyArticle
1977-05
AUTHORSGunnar Abrahamsen, Richard Horntvedt, Bjørn Tveite
ABSTRACTThis paper summarizes the results from current studies in Norway. One main approach is the application of artificial acid ‘rain’ and of lime to field plots and lysimeters. Application during two growth seasons of 50 mm mo−1 of ‘rain water’ of pH 3 to a podzol soil increased the acidity of the humus and decreased the base saturation. The reduction in base saturation was mainly due to leaching of Ca and Mg. Laboratory experiments revealed that decomposition of pine needles was not affected by any acid ‘rain’ treatment of the field plots. Liming slightly retarded the decomposition. No nitrification occurred in unlimed soils (pH 4.4-4.1). Liming increased nitrification. The soil enchytraeid (Ohgochaeta) fauna was not much affected by the acidification. Germination of spruce seeds in acidified mineral soil was negatively affected when soil pH was 4.0 or lower. Seedling establishment was even more sensitive to increasing soil acidity. Analysis of throughfall and stemflow water in southernmost Norway reveals that the total deposition of H2SO4 beneath spruce and pine is approximately two times the deposition in open terrain. A large part of this increase is probably due to dry deposition. Increased acidity of the rain seems to increase the leaching of cations from the tree crowns. Tree-ring analysis of spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) and pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) has been based on comparisons between regions differently stressed by acid precipitation and also between sites presumed to differ in sensitivity to acidification. No effect that can be related to acid precipitation has yet been detected on diameter growth. More... »
PAGES57-73
http://scigraph.springernature.com/pub.10.1007/bf00156725
DOIhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00156725
DIMENSIONShttps://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1085592634
JSON-LD is the canonical representation for SciGraph data.
TIP: You can open this SciGraph record using an external JSON-LD service: JSON-LD Playground Google SDTT
[
{
"@context": "https://springernature.github.io/scigraph/jsonld/sgcontext.json",
"about": [
{
"id": "http://purl.org/au-research/vocabulary/anzsrc-for/2008/0503",
"inDefinedTermSet": "http://purl.org/au-research/vocabulary/anzsrc-for/2008/",
"name": "Soil Sciences",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
},
{
"id": "http://purl.org/au-research/vocabulary/anzsrc-for/2008/05",
"inDefinedTermSet": "http://purl.org/au-research/vocabulary/anzsrc-for/2008/",
"name": "Environmental Sciences",
"type": "DefinedTerm"
}
],
"author": [
{
"affiliation": {
"alternateName": "Norwegian Institute of Bioeconomy Research",
"id": "https://www.grid.ac/institutes/grid.454322.6",
"name": [
"Norwegian Forest Research Institute, 1432, \u00c5s-NLH, Norway"
],
"type": "Organization"
},
"familyName": "Abrahamsen",
"givenName": "Gunnar",
"id": "sg:person.015557737405.12",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/discover/publication?and_facet_researcher=ur.015557737405.12"
],
"type": "Person"
},
{
"affiliation": {
"alternateName": "Norwegian Institute of Bioeconomy Research",
"id": "https://www.grid.ac/institutes/grid.454322.6",
"name": [
"Norwegian Forest Research Institute, 1432, \u00c5s-NLH, Norway"
],
"type": "Organization"
},
"familyName": "Horntvedt",
"givenName": "Richard",
"id": "sg:person.014054001022.97",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/discover/publication?and_facet_researcher=ur.014054001022.97"
],
"type": "Person"
},
{
"affiliation": {
"alternateName": "Norwegian Institute of Bioeconomy Research",
"id": "https://www.grid.ac/institutes/grid.454322.6",
"name": [
"Norwegian Forest Research Institute, 1432, \u00c5s-NLH, Norway"
],
"type": "Organization"
},
"familyName": "Tveite",
"givenName": "Bj\u00f8rn",
"id": "sg:person.016012131361.88",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/discover/publication?and_facet_researcher=ur.016012131361.88"
],
"type": "Person"
}
],
"citation": [
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1097/00010694-196810000-00007",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1029677297"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.1097/00010694-196810000-00007",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1029677297"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
},
{
"id": "https://doi.org/10.2307/3543676",
"sameAs": [
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1070365835"
],
"type": "CreativeWork"
}
],
"datePublished": "1977-05",
"datePublishedReg": "1977-05-01",
"description": "This paper summarizes the results from current studies in Norway. One main approach is the application of artificial acid \u2018rain\u2019 and of lime to field plots and lysimeters. Application during two growth seasons of 50 mm mo\u22121 of \u2018rain water\u2019 of pH 3 to a podzol soil increased the acidity of the humus and decreased the base saturation. The reduction in base saturation was mainly due to leaching of Ca and Mg. Laboratory experiments revealed that decomposition of pine needles was not affected by any acid \u2018rain\u2019 treatment of the field plots. Liming slightly retarded the decomposition. No nitrification occurred in unlimed soils (pH 4.4-4.1). Liming increased nitrification. The soil enchytraeid (Ohgochaeta) fauna was not much affected by the acidification. Germination of spruce seeds in acidified mineral soil was negatively affected when soil pH was 4.0 or lower. Seedling establishment was even more sensitive to increasing soil acidity. Analysis of throughfall and stemflow water in southernmost Norway reveals that the total deposition of H2SO4 beneath spruce and pine is approximately two times the deposition in open terrain. A large part of this increase is probably due to dry deposition. Increased acidity of the rain seems to increase the leaching of cations from the tree crowns. Tree-ring analysis of spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) and pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) has been based on comparisons between regions differently stressed by acid precipitation and also between sites presumed to differ in sensitivity to acidification. No effect that can be related to acid precipitation has yet been detected on diameter growth.",
"genre": "research_article",
"id": "sg:pub.10.1007/bf00156725",
"inLanguage": [
"en"
],
"isAccessibleForFree": false,
"isPartOf": [
{
"id": "sg:journal.1320065",
"issn": [
"0049-6979",
"1573-2932"
],
"name": "Water, Air, & Soil Pollution",
"type": "Periodical"
},
{
"issueNumber": "1",
"type": "PublicationIssue"
},
{
"type": "PublicationVolume",
"volumeNumber": "8"
}
],
"name": "Impacts of acid precipitation on coniferous forest ecosystems",
"pagination": "57-73",
"productId": [
{
"name": "readcube_id",
"type": "PropertyValue",
"value": [
"2c43b50e326008a3d5d861ca330e89330f055c9a0e0ccc6a273504f95ad19d6f"
]
},
{
"name": "doi",
"type": "PropertyValue",
"value": [
"10.1007/bf00156725"
]
},
{
"name": "dimensions_id",
"type": "PropertyValue",
"value": [
"pub.1085592634"
]
}
],
"sameAs": [
"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00156725",
"https://app.dimensions.ai/details/publication/pub.1085592634"
],
"sdDataset": "articles",
"sdDatePublished": "2019-04-10T20:01",
"sdLicense": "https://scigraph.springernature.com/explorer/license/",
"sdPublisher": {
"name": "Springer Nature - SN SciGraph project",
"type": "Organization"
},
"sdSource": "s3://com-uberresearch-data-dimensions-target-20181106-alternative/cleanup/v134/2549eaecd7973599484d7c17b260dba0a4ecb94b/merge/v9/a6c9fde33151104705d4d7ff012ea9563521a3ce/jats-lookup/v90/0000000001_0000000264/records_8681_00000535.jsonl",
"type": "ScholarlyArticle",
"url": "http://link.springer.com/10.1007%2FBF00156725"
}
]
Download the RDF metadata as: json-ld nt turtle xml License info
JSON-LD is a popular format for linked data which is fully compatible with JSON.
curl -H 'Accept: application/ld+json' 'https://scigraph.springernature.com/pub.10.1007/bf00156725'
N-Triples is a line-based linked data format ideal for batch operations.
curl -H 'Accept: application/n-triples' 'https://scigraph.springernature.com/pub.10.1007/bf00156725'
Turtle is a human-readable linked data format.
curl -H 'Accept: text/turtle' 'https://scigraph.springernature.com/pub.10.1007/bf00156725'
RDF/XML is a standard XML format for linked data.
curl -H 'Accept: application/rdf+xml' 'https://scigraph.springernature.com/pub.10.1007/bf00156725'
This table displays all metadata directly associated to this object as RDF triples.
81 TRIPLES
21 PREDICATES
29 URIs
19 LITERALS
7 BLANK NODES