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AUTHORS ABSTRACTThe breakdown phenomena of materials is a very complex process which involves a study of formation of microscopic cracks, their evolution to the other regions of the materials via some interaction and the ultimate collapse of the structure [1]. Random Fibre Bundle Model (RFBM) [2, 3] is a paradigmatic model, simple yet subtle, which captures the essential physics of breakdown processes. It consists of N parallel, vertical fibres whose ends are connected to two horizontal rods. The upper rod is fixed and a load F is applied to the lower one so that a stress σ(= F/N) is generated on each fibre. The fibres are assigned a threshold strength chosen randomly from a cumulative distribution function P(σ) with a corresponding density function ρ(σ): More... »
PAGES515-520
Modelling Critical and Catastrophic Phenomena in Geoscience
ISBN
978-3-540-35373-7
978-3-540-35375-1
http://scigraph.springernature.com/pub.10.1007/3-540-35375-5_21
DOIhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-35375-5_21
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